Investing in domains, developing websites is not feasible because of widespread online advertising fraud. For example despite paying at least $11 per domain, even for 50 domains together it is extremely difficult to make $0.01 per day.
In contrast though the investment for internet sharing is far less, it is easier to make $0.01 per day without much additional effort.
Sometimes it is possible to even make $0.02 per day from bandwidth sharing, especially while traveling.
The internet connection can also be used for other apps and for search to make more money, covering the monthly internet bill.
After extensive research, it is possible to make $0.02 passive income in a day using Traffmonetizer, or $.60 in a month, with a cheap android mobile, one time cost of $50-70.
In contrast despite spending a large amount on domains, content creation it remains very difficult to make even $0.15 in a month from almost all online ad networks in 2024. So due to massive online advertising fraud, being an online publisher is no longer viable, it is better to run a mobile farm