Air conditioners are known to remove heat and moisture from an occupied space which results in comfort-ability of the occupants. Air conditioning includes the following process such as humidification, filtration, cooling and disinfection. The comfort-ability of humans and animals is key and air conditioning can be done on domestic and commercial environments. Aside from removing heat and moisture in order to improve the comfort-ability of humans or animals, displaying and storing delicate products like art pieces, cooling or dehumidifying rooms are some of the other functions of air conditioning. Most electronic devices have an in built air conditioning systems which cools and dehumidifies the space. All air conditioners have a fan which distributes cooled or conditioned air to occupy the space resulting to cooling effect while at the same time removing heat and moisture.
Air conditioning is mainly used or applied in three key areas which are process applications comfort applications and domestic usage. In process applications, the main aim of air conditioning is to provide suitable environment for a specific processes that is being carried out. The needs of the process is what results to conditioning and is not just human liking. Some of the process applications include environmental control of data centers, food cooking and processing, hospital. operating theaters, mining, nuclear power, textile manufacturing, physical testing facilities, facilities for breeding laboratory animals, clean rooms for the production of integrated pharmaceuticals and circuits and plant and farm growing areas.
Air conditioning in domestic usage is mostly in homes and office buildings. However the use and sales in this particular sector may have dropped because of strict regulations in energy efficiency and higher cost. Even as the outside environment that is weather changes, the surrounding within the building is maintained because of air conditioning. Very tall buildings can be established despite having air conditioning. The impracticability of natural ventilation allows for air conditioning in tall buildings since wind speed increase with altitude.
Various building types have air conditioning as the comfort applications and they include institutional buildings that encompass government buildings and hospitals, commercial buildings that are built for commerce purposes like malls, offices, restaurants and shopping centers.
However with all these applications there are some problems that may be resulted such as health effects and environmental impacts. Air conditioning can prevent heat stroke and dehydration from excessive sweating and other problems related to hypothermia. Poor maintenance of water cooling towers can promote growth and spread of microorganisms that is resulted from the air conditioning process. Chlorine is used to make cooling water towers clean to avoid growth and spread of microorganism. AC repair services are located all over and research is done to identify the best.